Our family is very lucky to know Major Leland Bigby Apperson, Jr.; the widower of my grandfather’s second wife Pat Auld Apperson.
Lee was a member of the 96th Heavy Bombardment Group, 45th Air Division, Third Bombardment Division, Eighth Air Force; and piloted the Sans Souci B-17 Flying Fortress with his crew (name means without a care in French) to help defeat the Nazi’s in WWII. His memoirs written in 1999, are absolutely amazing! Their missions were Normandy, Northern France, Germany and Ardeness.
The last mission, their 30th was on Christmas eve 1944, when his group was chosen to fly as the lead of the 45th Combat Bombardment Wing, which was also picked to lead the Third Division and the entire Eighth Air Force 3d Bombardment Division. It was the 2,000th Heavy Bomber attack of Germany when 36 planes of the 96th were assembled where Lee and his crew led this large Air Armada. His crew bombed a German Airfield outside of Darmstadt and the other groups bombed hundreds of other German targets. Due to problems of frozen transfer valves in the Sans Souci they had to land in Brussels but were able to return to base as the “Tail End Charlie”, as the last plane in formation and finished with the honor of leading the largest Air Armada ever assembled by the Air Force or ever will be again in the Battle of the Bulge on December 24, 1944. There were some 2,055 planes, with 1,850 reaching their targets.
Leland’s flying career began July 4, 1944 and ended flying the Battle of the Bulge on Christmas Eve 1944 totaling 30 combat missions. He received the Distinguished Flying Cross, Five Air Medals, Four Bronze Battle Stars, Two Presidential Group Citations, French Parliament Liberation of Paris. Citations from General Doolittle, General Olds and General Partridge.
Lee married Pat Auld on 26 Jun 1999 and lost her in 20 March 2010. As a retired pilot, cattle rancher and avid bird and big game hunter, Lee still paints daily and leads an active life. He had a golfing twelve handicap when he was 85 years old. Thank you Lee for your service!!
We are losing these great soldiers at a very high rate and America should never forget!